Omaha Pot Odds

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Omaha Odds Calculator. Eight-or-Better Hi/Lo. Dead Cards Online Poker Bonus Offers. Americas Cardroom. 100% up to $1,000 Get 100% up to $1,000 initial deposit bonus! Omaha Hi Lo (also known as Omaha 8 or Omaha Eight or Better) is a “split pot” version of the popular Omaha poker game. In this version of the game, there are two winning hands in each round: the high winner and the low winner. The high hand winner is the player with the highest value winning hand – the same as in the standard version of. Learn everything about Pot Limit Omaha pot odds and key factors to drawing correctly. Aleksey Shestyan. 16,383 Views. 0 Comments Pot Limit Omaha (PLO).

Transitioning to Omaha from Texas Hold’em should be easy at the small stake level which is where you should start. Omaha poker is a mathematically simple game at this simple to play at level. If you can restrict yourself to playing the better quality opening hands, then you will be taking chips off the loose players who want to get in on every hand.

Probabilities of winning.

An interesting fact about Omaha is that you get a high percentage of your final hand early; the hand is often pretty much defined by the flop. You know from here whether you are drawing to a great hand or have a duck. You can end up with a lot of outs, or you can get none. You know what to do. Drawing to the nuts is the favourite. From this point you will usually know your outs, exactly how many cards you need to make the nuts, more so than in Hold’em.

Omaha is a game of information and the probability of winning. And for this what counts is how many cards in which combinations will get you over the line, and against this you work out your pot odds. Get it right and you will come out winning. For instance, if you make a nut flush on the turn and the other player in the hand has a set and there are no other paired cards on the board, there are forty possible river cards. There are ten of those which could pair the board for a full house for the other player and turn your nut flush into a losing hand…. but there are thirty cards which do not pair the board so the nut flush holds. You will therefore win 75% of the time. This is great to know and understand and apply the knowledge to any game.

What matters most in poker is not who is ahead pre-flop or even on the flop, but who has the biggest probability of winning, and this is something you can work out easier with your hand in Omaha than you can in Texas Hold’em. In Omaha you can quickly figure out whether you have twenty or ten or four outs to get the nuts. If you haven’t got the outs, get out. If you have, and the pot odds are right, stay in it. You need to work out how many cards will give you with winning hand, and generally the best winning hand, because in Omaha that’s what it takes. If you make your decisions based on pot odds, you will win in the long run. Don’t make the mistake of thinking the game you are in is the be all and end all of making money. Poker is a long-term percentage game, and if you can play according to the pot odds in every hand, you will be ahead overall, and if you don’t, you will lose money.

How do you know when to play hands.

Starting hands in Omaha are where your chances of winning is based. In Texas Hold’em it was in post flop play that the winning hand was determined, although that has been overtaken now by the pre-flop all in. But in Omaha it’s still the percentage chances of winning, especially in Hi-Lo, that is founded in the starting hand. And if you have a good hand, getting all those players who play rubbish hands and chase to the river with either low outs or low probabilities to put chips in the middle pre-flop is where you will accrue value over time.

Winning at Omaha comes down to a simple formula. Only play good starting hands. If you come from a Texas Hold’em background you might be accustomed to playing starting hands which are a bit random but get there in the end. Its not the same in Omaha. In Omaha poker there is a largish group of hands with will win at double the rate of donkey hands. So only playing good starting hands, and in Omaha 8 this means only playing starting hands with an Ace (because this gives you five cards in your hand instead of four, because the ace can be used for the high or the low, and is the only card which can be used in this way, so immediately your chances of winning increase), is the way to win. And here is the crunch, if you play good starting hands and get unlucky, you can still win. This is the beauty of Omaha.

Winning in Omaha poker is based on the same hand rankings as Texas Hold’em poker, so you will always have a winning high hand. But when it comes to Omaha 8 it’s a different story and these are the things you need to know to win the low half of the pot.

Remember that like the high hand the winning low hand must use two cards from the players hand and three cards from the board. And here is the thing, if you use any two of those cards for the high hand, it is also possible to use the same two or one card for the low hand, or of course both of the other two cards. But this is where the ace in your hand is so important, the same ace can be used to make the high hand and the low hand!!!

A qualifying low hand is five unpaired cards all with ranks of eight or below. Don’t forget the ace is the low card in the low hand, and the high card in the high hand. Flushes and straights are of no use if you are going for a low hand, so forget them except for the high hand. This means for instance that the best possible low hand regardless of suit is A,2,3,4,5. And low hands are counted from the top down, so the hand is only as good as its highest card. For instance, 2,3,4,6,7 is lower than A,2,3,5,8.

What hands don’t win at Omaha Hi-Lo.

What doesn’t count; well, any hand with a pair, or with a card higher than 8 even if the rank of the pair is lower than 8. As mentioned above, suits don’t count towards a low. And if two players have the same low hand, they split the pot. If neither of them makes anything from the high pot, this is known as being quartered. If at the end of the play there is no low hand, the whole pot goes to the winning high hand, but also, a player can win one or both half of the pot with the same or different cards from their hand. Finally, if there is a chip left over at the end of a split, it is given to the person who won the winning high hand.

Summary.

Omaha is a strategic game which takes poker to a level beyond what you experience in Texas Hold’em. There is plenty of opportunity to make money if you play smart. To do this you choose your starting hands well, try to have an ace in your hand every time, and draw to the nuts. Anything less and you are throwing your chips away. Remember its two cards from your hand and three from the board to make the complete hand. Finally, make sure you read the board properly, its a complicated game and easy to make mistakes in the Hi-Lo version. Good luck.

If you want to play Omaha with other beginners at a low risk game, look up Boom poker club (Australia’s largest online club with over 1,000 players and a poker jackpot of $4,000) on facebook; or for instructions on how to enter the game email here; anish.kumar15@live.com

Note; The authors of Beginners Omaha Poker have no commercial connection to Boom poker club.

When playing Omaha, your odds are significantly altered in comparison with Texas Hold’em because you have four cards (instead of two) in your starting hand. Naturally, because of the additional cards, you will see many stronger hands in Omaha, which, in turn, alters the way you must play the game. As with any form of poker, the mathematical expectancy of different scenarios occurring in a game of Omaha poker can be precisely calculated to give you a valuable edge. Below, you can find some of the more commonly-considered probabilities, in both variations of the game: standard Omaha and Omaha Hi-Lo.

Here are some basic numbers for some of the various scenarios in Omaha Hi-Lo, starting with the probability for each type of hand.

Omaha High Hand

Omaha Low Hand

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In Omaha, cards are usually referred to as either low (8 or less) or high (9 or more). Consider the following scenario: You hold a hand such as A-2-3-4, and you want to know the likelihood of what you might see on the flop. Here are a few of the figures you may want to commit to memory: You have a 6% chance of not seeing another low card on the flop, a 32% chance there will be one low card, a 46% chance there will be two low cards, and a 16% chance the flop will contain all low cards.

Omaha Pot Odds

Understanding pot odds is crucial in the development of every poker player, particularly in the game of Omaha. If you are playing online, knowing the percentages is vital since, really, you have at your disposal none of the traditional methods of learning more about your opponent’s hand, such as the ability to read tells and recognize other visual clues. Many new players are overwhelmed by the thought of having to crunch numbers while concentrating on other things, such as maintaining composure and deciphering their opponent’s intentions. They feel that applying pot odds is something to be left to the pros. However, you do not have to be a math wizard in order to utilize pot odds. This section is an attempt to simplify the concept and hopefully you may begin using the advice to your advantage straight away.

First off, there are a few terms that you need to be familiar with before any real learning can take place:

Omaha Odds Calculator - Card Player

Outs – The number of cards remaining in the deck, which will improve your hand. Your outs are the unseen cards that will complete or improve your hand to make it the winning hand. By determining the number of outs in relation to your pot odds, you can decide if it is worthwhile to continue with the hand.

Pot Odds – To put it as simple as possible, pot odds are the relationship between the size of the pot and the money you must place on your next bet, in order to stay in the hand. For example, if there is $20 in the pot and your next call is $4, your pot odds are 5:1. Clearly then, the better the odds are, the more attractive it becomes to call the bet.

The following table illustrates the odds of drawing your needed card for each number of outs you have.

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Omaha Starting Hands

It is possible to calculate with absolute certainty the probability that certain hands will be dealt at the start of each round. You may choose to think about it this way in order to grasp the idea: The first card you are dealt could be one of any of the 52 cards in the deck, the second could be one of any of the remaining 51 cards, and so on and so on. What this essentially means is that there are 270,725 possible starting hand combinations. Yes, that’s an awful lot indeed, but since many of these hands can have an identical playing value, and therefore no different from each other, we are left with 16,432 distinct starting hands. Luckily for you, these again can be reduced to a much more manageable 16 hands, which we will call shapes. Have a look at the example table below, which will hopefully make this clearer:

You may have heard people refer to Omaha as a game of “the nuts”, which just means that you usually need the strongest hand in order to win the pot. This is a bit different from no-limit Texas Hold’em, in which the psychological aspect of the game is much more apparent.

Pre-flop Probabilities

Here are some important probabilities for a nine-handed game of Omaha Hi-Lo:

Chance of being dealt A-2-X-X = 6.5%
Chance of being dealt A-2-3-X = 1%
Chance that another player has A-2 when you do = 36%
Chance that another player has A-2 when you have A-3 = 52%
Chance that another player has A-2, A-3, or A-4 when you have A-4 = 86%
Chance of another player having A-2 or A-3 when you have A-3 = 70%

Flop Probabilities

Here are some important probabilities for the flop in a nine-handed game of Omaha Hi-Lo:

Chance of flopping a low with A-2 = 7%
Chance of flopping a low draw with A-2 = 37%
Chance of seeing an ace and another low card when you have 2-3 = 13%
Chance of seeing a deuce and another low card when you have A-3 = 13%
Chance of flopping a two and a three when you have A-4 = 3.8%